New signs emerge as malicious mobile apps bypass security measures more frequently

Security experts warn that new behavioural signs of compromised apps point to an increasing sophistication in how malicious software evades detection, urging users to stay vigilant and adopt stringent anti-malware practices.

Malicious mobile apps can slip onto a phone through carelessness, curiosity, pressure or fraud, and the consequences can extend well beyond a nuisance pop-up. ESET says the first priority is to identify the suspect application quickly and remove it before it can continue harvesting personal data, interfering with accounts or exposing banking details. The security company warns that in many cases the harm is not limited to the app itself, because it may also have accessed sensitive information already stored on the device.

The warning signs are often subtle rather than obvious. According to ESET, a rogue app may crash, open and close unexpectedly, request permissions that do not fit its stated purpose, or drain battery and mobile data at an unusual rate. It may also fail to do what it claims, as in the company’s example of fake security apps that merely imitate basic protection while flooding the device with advertising. Similar indicators are noted by SamMobile, Kaspersky, GridinSoft, Avast and McAfee, which all point to suspicious behaviour, unknown icons, unexpected slowdowns and unexplained resource use as common signs of mobile compromise.

Once a suspicious app has been identified, the advice is to stop interacting with it, avoid entering passwords or other personal details, and disconnect the phone from the internet if it continues to behave oddly. On Android, ESET recommends going through Settings, then Apps, selecting the application and choosing uninstall. If that fails, the next step is to check whether the app has device administrator rights and revoke them before trying again. Kaspersky and McAfee give similar guidance, while SamMobile also advises force-stopping the app and clearing its cache and data where appropriate. ESET further suggests running a security scan after removal to check for any remaining malicious components.

Apple devices are less exposed to some forms of app abuse because of iOS’s tighter security model, but they are not immune. ESET says users should press and hold the app icon and choose “Delete App”, then review the permissions already granted to that application. McAfee adds that iPhone users should also check for unfamiliar profiles or configuration settings, which can sometimes be tied to unwanted software. If the app cannot be removed through ordinary steps, ESET says a factory reset may be the last resort, but only after backing up essential data first, since the process wipes applications, settings and stored information.

Removing the app is only part of the response. ESET’s Mario Micucci says affected users should change passwords from a trusted device, beginning with email, Google or Apple accounts, social platforms and financial services. The company also advises enabling two-factor authentication wherever possible, reviewing active sessions, checking linked devices and looking for unauthorised banking activity. To reduce the risk of reinfection, ESET recommends downloading only from official app stores, checking the developer name, reading reviews, reviewing requested permissions before installation, keeping the operating system updated and using a reputable mobile security product.

Disclaimer: This content is intended for informational purposes only. Readers are advised to exercise their own judgement, conduct due diligence, or consult a qualified expert before acting on any information provided.